Wednesday, 12 December 2012

JNTUH M. TECH (COMPUTER SCIENCE) syllabus

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M. TECH (COMPUTER SCIENCE)

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

                                                                                                

M. TECH (COMPUTER SCIENCE)

i Year    I Semester
I YEAR  I SEMESTER
Group
Subject
L
P
Credits


Advanced Problem Solving 
3

3


Computer System Design
3

3


Software Design and Engineering
3

3


Java and Web Technologies 
3

3

Elective –I
Object Oriented Modeling
Software Quality Assurance and Testing  
Software Architecture and Design Patterns
3

3

Elective -II
Embedded Systems
Advanced Computer Architecture
Image Processing and Pattern Recognition
3

3

Lab
Java and Web Technologies Lab.

3
2


Seminar
-
-
2


          Total Credits  (6 Theory + 1 Lab.)


22



JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
M.Tech (COMPUTER SCIENCE)                                                                I semester
ADVANCED PROBLEM SOLVING
Unit I
OOP Using Java  -  Class and Objects, Variables, Operators, Expressions, Methods, Decision statements,Loops,Arrays,OOP concepts- Encapsulation, Inheritance,  Polymorphism,   Abstraction,
Modularity, Exception handling, Input and Output,Java and Pointers,Interfaces,Packages, Abstract classes,Casting in Inheritance hierarchy,Casting with Interfaces,Vectors in java.util,Data Structures
and OOP,Writing a java program-Design,coding,testing and debugging.
Basic concepts(Review)- Abstact Data Types, Data structures,  Algorithms- Characteristics
of Algorithms, Performance analysis- Time complexity and Space complexity,Asymptotic Analysis-
Big O, Omega and Theta notations.

Unit II
Linear data structures- The List ADT, Array and Linked Implementations,Singly Linked Lists-Operations-Insertion,Deletion,Traversals,DoublyLinkedLists-Operations-Insertion,Deletion,SkipLists-implementation, StackADT,definitions,operations, Array and Linked implementations,applications-infix to postfix conversion, recursion implementation,tail recursion,nontail recursion,indirect recursion, QueueADT, definitions and operations ,Array and Linked Implementations,Priority Queue ADT,Deque ADT,Implementation using doubly linked lists,Stacks and Queues in java.util.

Unit III
Non Linear data structures-Trees-Basic Terminology, Binary tree ADT,array and linked representations,iterative traversals,threaded binary trees,Applications-Disjoint-Sets,Union and Find algorithms,Huffman coding,General tree to binary tree conversion, Realizing a Priority Queue using Heap.
Search Trees- Binary Search Tree ADT, Implementation, Operations- Searching, Insertion and Deletion, Balanced Search trees-AVL Trees, Operations – Insertion and Searching,B-Trees, B-Tree of order m,Operations- Insertion,Deletion and Searching,Introduction to Red-BlackTrees, Splay Trees,B*-Trees,B+-Trees(Elementary treatement), Comparison of Search Trees,Trees in java.util.

Unit IV
Searching- Linear Search,Binary Search, Hashing-Hash functions,Collision-Handling schemes,Hashing in java.util,Dictionary ADT,Linear list representation,Skip list representation,Hash table representation,Comparison of Searching methods.
Sorting- Bubble Sort,Insertion Sort,Shell sort,Heap Sort,Radix Sort,Quick sort,Merge sort, Comparison of Sorting methods,Sorting in java.util.

Unit V
Graphs–Basic Terminology, Graph Representations- Adjacency matrix,Adjacency lists,Adjacency multilists,Graph traversals- DFS and BFS, Spanning trees-Minimum cost spanning trees,Kruskal’s Algorithm for Minimum cost Spanning trees, Shortest paths- Single Source Shortest Path Problem,All Pairs Shortest Path Problem.
Text Processing - Pattern matching algorithms- The Knuth-Morris-Pratt algorithm,The Boyer-Moore algorithm,Tries- Standard Tries, Compressed Tries, Suffix tries.

TEXT BOOKS :
1. Data structures and Algorithms in Java,Adam Drozdek,Cengage Learning.
2. Data structures and Algorithms in Java,Michael T.Goodrich and R.Tomassia , Wiley
    India edition.
3. Data structures , Algorithms  and Applications in Java,S.Sahani, Universities Press.
REFERENCE BOOKS :
1. Data structures and algorithms in Java,Robert Lafore,Pearson Education.
2. Data structures with Java,W.H.Ford and W.R.Topp,Pearson Education.
3. Classic Data structures in Java,T.Budd,Pearson Education. 
4. Data Structures using Java,D.S. Malik and P.S.Nair, Cengage Learning,
5.An Introduction to Data structures and Algorithms,J.A.Storer,Springer.
6.Data structures and Java Collections Frame Work,W.J.Collins,Mc Graw Hill.
7.Data structures with Java,J.R.Hubbard and A.Huray,PHI.
8.Data Structures using Java,Y.Langsam,M.Augenstein,A.Tanenbaum,Pearson Education.
9.Data structures with Java,J.R.Hubbard,Schaum’s Outlines,TMH.



JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
   M.Tech (COMPUTER SCIENCE)                                                             I semester
COMPUTER SYSTEM DESIGN

UNIT I
Computer structure – hardware, software, system software, Von-neumann architecture – case study. IA -32 Pentium: registers and addressing, instructions, assembly language, program flow control, logic and shift/rotate instructions, multiply, divide MMX,SIMD instructions, I/O operations, subroutines.
Input/Output organizaton, interrupts, DMA, Buses, Interface circuits, I/O interfaces, device drivers in windows, interrupt handlers

UNIT II
Processing Unit: Execution of a complete instruction, multiple bus organization, hardwired control, micro programmed control.
Pipelining: data hazards, instruction hazards, influence on instruction sets, data path & control consideration,RISC architecture introduction.

UNIT – III
Memory: types and hierarchy, model level organization, cache memory, performance considerations, mapping, virtual memory, swapping, paging, segmentation, replacement policies.

UNIT – IV
Processes and Threads: processes, threads, inter process communication, classical IPC problems, Deadlocks.

UNIT – V
File system: Files, directories, Implementation, Unix file system
Security: Threats, intruders, accident data loss, basics of cryptography, user authentication.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Computer Organization – Car Hamacher, Zvonks Vranesic, SafeaZaky, Vth Edition, 
    McGraw Hill.
2. Modern Operating Systems, Andrew S Tanenbaum  2nd edition Pearson/PHI

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Computer Organization and Architecture – William Stallings Sixth Edition,  
    pearson/PHI
2. Morris Mano -Computer System Architecture –3rd Edition-Pearson Education .
3. Operating System Principles- Abraham Silberchatz, Peter B. Galvin, Greg Gagne 7th
     Edition, John Wiley
4. Operating Systems – Internals and Design Principles Stallings,  Fifth Edition–2005,
    Pearson Education/PHI

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
M.Tech (COMPUTER SCIENCE)                                                                I semester

                                       SOFTWARE DESIGN AND ENGINEERING


UNIT I
Introduction to Software Engineering: The evolving role of software, Changing Nature of Software, legacy software, Software myths.A Generic view of process: Software engineering- A layered technology, a process framework, The Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI), Process patterns, process assessment, personal and team process models.Process models: The waterfall model, Incremental process models, Evolutionary process models, Specialized process models, The Unified process.
Software Requirements: Functional and non-functional requirements, User requirements, System requirements, Interface specification, the software requirements document.Requirements engineering process: Feasibility studies, Requirements elicitation and analysis, Requirements validation, Requirements management.

UNIT II
Role of Software Design
The nature of the design process, transferring design knowledge, constraints upon the design process and product, recording design decisions, designing with others, context for design, economic factors, assessing design qualities, quality attributes of the design product, assessing the design process.
Transferring Design Knowledge-Representing abstract ideas, design viewpoints, the architecture concept, design methods, design patterns, Design representations, rationale for design methods.
Design Processes and Strategies: The role of strategy in design methods, describing the design process – The D – Matrix, design by top-down decomposition, design by composition, organizational influences upon design.

UNIT III
Designing with objects and components
Designing with objects: design practices for object-oriented paradigm, Object- oriented frame works, Hierarchial object oriented design process and heuristics, the fusion method, the unified process.
Component – based design: The component concept, designing with components, designing components, COTS.Performing User interface design-The Golden rules, Interface analysis and design models, user and task analysis, analysis of display content and work environment, applying interface design steps, user interface design issues, design evaluation.

UNIT IV
Project Management and Metrics
Project Management : The management spectrum: people, product, process and project, W5HH principle, critical practices.
Metrics for Process and Projects: Process metrics, project metrics, size-oriented metrics, function-oriented metrics, Object-oriented and use-case metrics, metrics for software quality, integrating metrics with in the software process.

UNIT V
Project Scheduling and Risk Management
Project Scheduling: Basic concepts, project scheduling, defining a task set and task network, timeline charts, tracking the schedule, tracking the progress for an OO project, Earned value analysis.
Risk Management: Reactive Vs. Proactive risk strategies, software risks, risk identification, risk projection, risk refinement, risk mitigation and monitoring, the RMMM plan.

TEXT BOOKS :
  1. Software design, David Budgen, second edition, Pearson education, 2003.
  2. Software Engineering :A practitioner’s Approach, Roger S Pressman, seventh edition. McGrawHill International Edition, 2009.
REFERENCE BOOKS :
      1.   Applying domain – driven design and patterns, Jimmy Nilsson, Pearson education,2006
      2.   Software Engineering, Ian Sommerville, seventh edition, Pearson education,2004.
      3.   Software Project Management, Bob Hughes & Mike Cotterell, fourth edition,Tata Mc-Graw Hill,2006
      4.   The art of Project management, Scott Berkun, O’Reilly, 2005.
      5.  Software Engineering Project Management, Richard H. Thayer & Edward Yourdon, second edition, Wiley  India, 2004.
      6.  Software Engineering Foundations, Yingxu Wang, Auerbach Publications, 2008
      7. Applied Software Project Management, Andrew Stellman & Jennifer Greene,O’Reilly,  2006.
      8. Software Design,Eric Braude,John Wiley&Sons.

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
M.Tech (COMPUTER SCIENCE)                                                                       I semester

                                           JAVA AND WEB TECHNOLOGIES
Unit I:
HTML Common tags- List, Tables, images, forms, Frames; Cascading Style sheets; 
Introduction to  Java Scripts, Objects in Java Script, Dynamic HTML with Java Script, CSS

Unit II:
XML: Document type definition, XML Schemas, Document Object model,  Presenting XML, Using XML Processors:  DOM and SAX
Review of Applets, Class, Event Handling, AWT Programming.
Introduction to Swing: JApplet, Handling Swing Controls like Icons – Labels – Buttons – Text Boxes – Combo – Boxes – Tabbed Pains – Scroll Pains – Trees – Tables Differences between AWT Controls & Swing Controls Developing a Home page using Applet & Swing.

Unit III:
Java Beans: Introduction to Java Beans, Advantages of Java Beans, BDK Introspection, Using Bound properties, Bean Info Interface, Constrained properties Persistence, Customizes, Java Beans API.
Web servers: Tomcat Server installation & Testing.
Introduction to Servelets: Lifecycle of a Serverlet, JSDK The Servelet API, The javax.servelet Package, Reading Servelet parameters, Reading Initialization  parameters.

Unit IV:
More on Servlets: The javax.servelet HTTP package, Handling Http Request & Responses, Using Cookies-Session Tracking, Security Issues.
Introduction to JSP:  The Problem with Servelet. The Anatomy of a JSP Page, JSP Processing.  JSP Application Design with MVC architecture. AJAX.

Unit V:
JSP Application Development: Generating Dynamic Content, Using Scripting Elements
Implicit JSP Objects, Conditional Processing – Displaying Values Using an Expression to Set an Attribute, Declaring Variables and Methods Error Handling and Debugging Sharing Data Between JSP pages, Requests, and Users Passing Control and Date between Pages – Sharing Session and Application Data – Memory Usage Considerations
Database Access Database Programming using JDBC Studying Javax.sql.* package Accessing a Database from a JSP Page Application – Specific Database Actions Deploying JAVA Beans in a JSP Page

TEXT BOOKS:
1.    Web Programming, building internet applications, Chris Bates 2nd edition,
       WILEY Dreamtech (UNIT 1,2)
2.  The complete Reference Java 2 Fifth Edition ,Patrick Naughton and Herbert  Schildt., TMH (Chapters: 25)  (UNIT 2,3)
3.   Java Server Pages –Hans Bergsten, SPD O’Reilly (UNITs 3,4,5)
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.      Programming world wide web-Sebesta,Pearson
2.      Core  SERVLETS ANDJAVASERVER PAGES   VOLUME 1: CORE
      TECHNOLOGIES  , Marty Hall and Larry Brown Pearson
3.      Internet and World Wide Web – How to program , Dietel and Nieto PHI/Pearson.
4.       Jakarta Struts Cookbook , Bill Siggelkow, S P D O’Reilly for chap 8.
5.      Murach’s beginning JAVA JDK 5, Murach, SPD
6.      An Introduction to web Design and Programming –Wang-Thomson
7.      Professional Java Server Programming,S.Allamaraju and othersApress(dreamtech).
8.      Java Server Programming ,Ivan Bayross and others,The X Team,SPD
9.      Web Warrior Guide to Web Programmming-Bai/Ekedaw-Thomas
10.  Beginning Web Programming-Jon Duckett WROX.
11.  Java Server Pages, Pekowsky, Pearson.
12.  Java Script,D.Flanagan,O’Reilly,SPD.

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
 M.Tech (COMPUTER SCIENCE)                                                               I semester
ELECTIVE – I - OBJECT ORIENTED MODELING
                                                         
UNIT I
Introduction to UML: The meaning of Object Orientation, object identity, Encapsulation, information hiding, polymorphism, generosity, importance of modeling, principles of modeling, object oriented modeling, conceptual model of the UML, Architecture.
Basic Structural Modeling: Classes, Relationships, common Mechanisms, and diagrams. 
   Class & Object Diagrams: Terms, concepts, modeling techniques for Class & Object   Diagrams.
Collaboration Diagrams: Terms, Concepts, depicting a message, polymorphism in collaboration  diagrams, iterated messages, use of self in messages.
Sequence Diagrams: Terms, concepts, depicting asynchronous messages with/without priority, callback mechanism, broadcast messages.

UNIT II
Basic Behavioral Modeling: Use cases, Use case Diagrams, Activity Diagrams.
Advanced Behavioral Modeling: Events and signals, state machines, processes and Threads, time and space, state chart diagrams.
Architectural Modeling: Component, Deployment, Component diagrams and Deployment diagrams.

UNIT III
The Unified process: use case driven, architecture centric, iterative, and incremental
The Four Ps: people, project, product, and process
Use case driven process: why use case, capturing use cases, analysis, design, and implementation to    realize the use cases, testing the use cases
Architecture-centric process: architecture in brief, why we need architecture, use cases and architecture, the steps to architecture, an architecture description.

UNIT IV
Iterative incremental process: iterative incremental in brief, why iterative incremental development? The iterative approach is risk driven, the generic iteration.
The Generic Iteration workflow: phases are the first division workflow, planning proceeds doing, risks affect project planning, use case prioritization, resource needed, assess the iteration and phases
Inception phase: early in the inception phase, the archetypal inception iteration workflow, execute the core workflows, requirements to test.

UNIT V
Elaboration Phase: elaboration phase in brief, early in the elaboration phase, the architectural    elaboration iteration workflow, execute the core workflows-Requirements to test.
Construction phase: early in the construction phase, the archetypal construction iteration workflow, execute the core workflow.
Transition phase: early in the transition phase, activities in transition phase
Case Studies: Automation of a Library, Software Simulator application (2-floor elevator simulator)

TEXT BOOKS :
1 The Unified Modeling Language User Guide By  Grady Booch, James Rumbaugh, Ivar Jacobson 2nd Edition, Pearson Education. 
2. UML 2 Toolkit By Hans-Erik Eriksson, Magnus Penker, Brian Lyons, David Fado WILEY-Dreamtech India Pvt. Ltd.
3. The Unified Software Development Process By Ivar Jacobson, Grady Booch, James Rumbaugh, Pearson Education

REFERENCE BOOKS :
1.             Fundamentals of Object Oriented Design in UML By Meilir Page-Jones, Pearson    Education
2.             Object Oriented Analysis & Design By Atul Kahate, The McGraw-Hill.
3.             Practical Object-Oriented Design with UML By Mark Priestley, TATA McGrawHill
4.            Object Oriented Analysis & Design By Brett D McLaughlin, Gary Pollice and David West, O’REILY .
5.            Object-Oriented Analysis and Design using UML By Simon Bennet, Steve McRobb and Ray Farmer, 2nd Edition, TATA McGrawHill.
6.            Object-Oriented Analysis and Design with the Unified Process By John W. Satzinger, Robert B Jackson and Stephen D Burd, THOMSON Course Technology.
7.            UML and C++,R.C.Lee, and W.M.Tepfenhart,PHI.

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
M.Tech (COMPUTER SCIENCE)                                                                I semester
ELECTIVE – I  - SOFTWARE QUALITY ASSURANCE AND TESTING
                                                           
UNIT I
Software Quality Assurance Framework and Standards SQA Framework: What is Quality? Software Quality Assurance, Components of Software Quality Assurance – Software Quality Assurance Plan: Steps to develop and implement a Software Quality Assurance Plan – Quality Standards: ISO 9000 and Companion ISO Standards, CMM, CMMI, PCMM, Malcom Balridge, 3 Sigma, 6 Sigma

UNIT II
Software Quality Assurance Metrics and Measurement Software Quality Metrics: Product Quality metrics, In-Process Quality Metrics, Metrics for Software Maintenance, Examples of Metric Programs – Software Quality metrics methodology: Establish quality requirements, Identify Software quality metrics, Implement the software quality metrics, analyze software metrics results, validate the software quality metrics – Software quality indicators – Fundamentals in Measurement theory

UNIT III
Software Testing Strategy and Environment: Establishing testing policy, structured approach to testing, test factors, Economics of System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) Testing
Software Testing Methodology
Defects hard to find, verification and validation, functional and structural testing, workbench concept, eight considerations in developing testing methodologies, testing tactics checklist

UNIT IV
Software Testing Techniques
Black-Box, Boundary value, Bottom-up, Branch coverage, Cause-Effect graphing, CRUD, Database, Exception, Gray-Box, Histograms, Inspections, JADs, Pareto Analysis, Prototyping, Random Testing, Risk-based Testing, Regression Testing, Structured Walkthroughs, Thread Testing, Performance Testing, White-Box Testing
Software Testing Tools
Taxonomy of Testing tools, Methodology to evaluate automated testing tools, Load Runner, Win runner and Rational Testing Tools, Silk test, Java Testing Tools, JMetra, JUNIT and Cactus.

UNIT V
Testing Process
Eleven Step Testing Process: Assess Project Management Development Estimate and Status, Develop Test Plan, Requirements Phase Testing, Design Phase Testing, Program Phase Testing, Execute Test and Record Results, Acceptance Test, Report test results, testing software installation, Test software changes, Evaluate Test Effectiveness.
Testing Specialized Systems and Applications
Testing Client/Server – Web applications, Testing off the Shelf Components, Testing Security, Testing a Data Warehouse

 

TEXT BOOKS:

  1. Effective Methods for Software Testing, 2nd Edition, William E. Perry , Second Edition,
    Wiley India, 2006.
  2. Software Quality, Mordechai Ben-Menachem/Garry S. Marliss,Thomson Learning publication,1997.


REFERENCE BOOKS:
  1. Testing and Quality Assurance for Component-based Software, by Gao, Tsao and Wu, Artech House Publishers
  2. Software Testing Techniques, by Bories Beizer, Second Edition, Dreamtech Press
  3. Managing the Testing Process, by Rex Black, Wiley
  4. Handbook of Software Quality Assurance, by G. Gordon Schulmeyer, James I.McManus, Second Edition, International Thomson Computer Press
  5. Software Testing and continuous Quality Improvement, by William E.Lewis, Gunasekaran Veerapillai, Second Edition, Auerbach Publications
  6. Metrics and Models for Software Quality Engineering, by Stephen H. Kan, by Pearson Education Publication
      7.    Software Testing Tools, K.V.K.K. Prasad, Dream tech press, 2008.
      8.   Practical Software Testing, Ilene Burnstein, Springer, 2003.
9   Software Testing, Srinivasan Desikan & Gopalaswamy Ramesh, Pearson    Education,2006.
10. Software testing techniques, Scott Loveland & Geoffrey Miller, Shroff Publishers, 2005.
      11. Software Quality, Martin Wieczorek & Dirk Meyerhoff, Springer, 2001.
     



JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
M. Tech. (COMPUTER SCIENCE)                                                                 I semester
- SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN PATTERNS
ELECTIVE-I
UNIT I
Envisioning Architecture
The Architecture Business Cycle, What is Software Architecture, Architectural patterns, reference models, reference architectures, architectural structures and views. 
Creating an Architecture
Quality Attributes, Achieving qualities, Architectural styles and patterns, designing the Architecture, Documenting software architectures, Reconstructing Software Architecture.

UNIT II
Analyzing Architectures
Architecture Evaluation, Architecture design decision making, ATAM, CBAM.

UNIT III
Moving from one system to many
Software Product Lines, Building systems from off the shelf components, Software architecture in future.

UNIT IV
Patterns
Pattern Description, Organizing catalogs, role in solving design problems ,Selection and usage.
Creational and Structural patterns
Abstract factory, builder, factory method, prototype, singleton, adapter, bridge, composite, façade, flyweight,  Proxy.

UNIT V
Behavioral patterns
Chain of responsibility, command, Interpreter, iterator, mediator, memento, observer, state, strategy, template method, visitor.
Case Studies
A-7E – A case study in utilizing architectural structures, The World Wide Web - a case study in interoperability, Air Traffic Control – a case study in designing for high availability, Celsius Tech – a case study in product line development

TEXT BOOKS:
   1.      Software Architecture in Practice, second edition, Len Bass,Paul Clements&Rick Kazman, Pearson Education,2003.
   2.       Design Patterns,  Erich Gamma, Pearson Education,1995.

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.     Beyond Software architecture, Luke Hohmann, Addison wesley, 2003.
2.     Software architecture, David M. Dikel, David Kane and James R. Wilson, Prentice Hall               
PTR,2001
3.     Pattern Oriented Software Architecture,F.Buschmann&others,John Wiley&Sons.
4.     Head First Design patterns, Eric Freeman & Elisabeth Freeman, O’REILLY, 2007.
5.     Design Patterns in Java, Steven John Metsker & William C. Wake, Pearson education, 2006
6.     J2EE Patterns, Deepak Alur, John Crupi & Dan Malks, Pearson education, 2003.
7.     Design Patterns in C#, Steven John metsker, Pearson education, 2004.
8.     Software Design, David Budgen, second edition, Pearson education,2003
                                        
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
M.Tech (COMPUTER SCIENCE)                                                                    I semester

 ELECTIVE –II - EMBEDDED SYSTEMS


UNIT I

Introduction to Embedded Systems:  Embedded Systems, Processor Embedded into a System, Embedded Hardware Units and Devices in a System, Embedded Software, Complex System Design, Design Process in Embedded System, Formalization of System Design, Classification of Embedded Systems

UNIT II
8051 and Advanced Processor Architecture:  8051 Architecture, 8051 Micro controller Hardware, Input/Output Ports and Circuits, External Memory, Counter and Timers, Serial data Input/Output, Interrupts, Introduction to Advanced Architectures, Real World Interfacing, Processor and Memory organization - Devices and Communication Buses for Devices Network:  Serial and parallel Devices & ports, Wireless Devices, Timer and Counting Devices, Watchdog Timer, Real Time Clock, Networked Embedded Systems, Internet Enabled Systems, Wireless and Mobile System protocols

UNIT III
Embedded Programming Concepts:  Software programming in Assembly language and High Level Language, Data types, Structures, Modifiers, Loops and Pointers, Macros and Functions, object oriented Programming, Embedded Programming in C++ & JAVA

UNIT IV

Real – Time Operating Systems: OS Services, Process and Memory Management, Real – Time Operating Systems, Basic Design Using an RTOS, Task Scheduling Models, Interrupt Latency, Response of Task as Performance Metrics - RTOS Programming: Basic functions and Types of RTOSES, RTOS VxWorks, Windows CE

UNIT V

Embedded Software Development Process and Tools: Introduction to Embedded Software Development Process and Tools, Host and Target Machines, Linking and Locating Software, Getting Embedded Software into the Target System, Issues in Hardware-Software Design and Co-Design - Testing, Simulation and Debugging Techniques and Tools: Testing on Host Machine, Simulators, Laboratory Tools

TEXT BOOKS:
  1. Embedded Systems, Raj Kamal, Second Edition TMH.

REFERENCE BOOKS :
1.      Embedded/Real-Time Systems, Dr.K.V.K.K.Prasad, dreamTech press
2.      The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems, Muhammad Ali Mazidi, Pearson.
3.      The 8051 Microcontroller, Third Edition, Kenneth J.Ayala, Thomson.
4.      An Embedded Software Primer, David E. Simon, Pearson Education.
5.      Micro Controllers, Ajay V Deshmukhi, TMH.
6.      Microcontrollers, Raj kamal, Pearson Education.
7.      Introduction to Embedded Systems,Shibu K.V,TMH.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
M.Tech (COMPUTER SCIENCE)                                                                     I semester

       

ELECTIVE-II - Advanced Computer Architecture


UNIT I
Fundamentals of Computer design, Changing faces of computing and task of computer designer, Technology trends, Cost price and their trends, measuring and reporting performance, quantitative principles of computer design, Amdahl’s law.
      (ch:  1.2, 1.3 , 1.4,1.5, 1.6)
Instruction set principles and examples- Introduction, classifying instruction set- memory  addressing- type and size of   operands, operations  in the instruction set (ch:   2.1,2.2,2.3,2.5,2.7)
UNIT II
Pipelines : Introduction ,basic RISC instruction set ,Simple implementation of RISC instruction set,  Classic five stage pipe line for RISC processor, Basic performance issues in pipelining ,  Pipeline hazards, Reducing pipeline branch penalties. (ch  :A.1, A.2)
Memory hierarchy design :  Introduction,    review of ABC of cache,   Cache performance , Reducing cache miss penalty, Virtual memory. (ch :5 .2,5.3, 5.4,5.10)
UNIT III
       Instruction level parallelism the hardware approach - Instruction-level parallelism, Dynamic
       scheduling,  Dynamic scheduling using Tomasulo’s approach,  Branch prediction,high
       performance instruction delivery-   hardware based speculation.   (ch   :3.1,3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.7)
       ILP software approach- Basic compiler level techniques, static branch predection, VLIW approach,
       Exploiting  ILP, Parallelism   at compile time, Cross cutting issues  -Hardware  verses Software.
       (ch  : 4.1, 4.2, 4.3,4.4, 4.5,4.6)
UNIT IV
Multi Processors and Thread level Parallelism- Introduction, Charctersitics of application domain, Systematic shared memory architecture, Distributed shared – memory architecture, Synchronization.
      (ch : 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.5 ,6.7)
UNIT V
Inter connection and networks – Introduction, Interconnection network media, Practical issues in interconnecting  networks, Examples of inter connection, Cluster , Designing of clusters.
      (ch: 8.1,8.3,8.6,8.7,8.10,8.11)
Intel architecture : intel IA- 64  ILP in embedded and mobile markets  Fallacies and pit falls         (ch: 4.7, 4.8, 4.9)

TEXT BOOKS :
1.      John L. Hennessy, David A. Patterson, Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach, 3rd Edition,  An Imprint of Elsevier.

REFERENCE BOOKS :
1.      John P. Shen and Miikko  H. Lipasti, Modern Processor Design : Fundamentals of Super Scalar   Processors,Mc Graw Hill. 
2.      Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing ,Kai Hwang, Faye A.Brigs., Mc Graw Hill.,
3.      Advanced Computer Architecture -  A Design Space Approach,  Dezso Sima, Terence Fountain, Peter Kacsuk ,Pearson ed.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
M.Tech (COMPUTER SCIENCE)                                                                        I semester
ELECTIVE - II - IMAGE PROCESSING AND PATTERN RECOGNITION
                                               
UNIT – I
Fundamental steps of image processing, components of an image processing of system.  The image model and image acquisition, sampling and quantization, relationship between pixels, distance functions, scanner.

UNIT – II
Statistical and spatial operations, Intensity functions transformations, histogram processing, smoothing & sharpening – spatial filters Frequency domain filters, homomorphic filtering, image filtering & restoration.  Inverse and weiner filtering, FIR weiner filter, Filtering using image transforms, smoothing splines and interpolation.
Morphological and other area operations, basic morphological operations, opening and closing operations, dilation erosion, Hit or Miss transform, morphological algorithms, extension to grey scale images.

UNIT- III
Segmentation and Edge detection region operations, basic edge detection, second order detection, crack edge detection, gradient operators, compass and laplace operators, edge linking and boundary detection, thresholding, regionbased segmentation, segmentation by morphological watersheds.
Image compression: Types and requirements, statistical compression, spatial compression, contour coding, quantizing compression, image data compression-predictive technique, pixel coding, transfer coding theory, lossy and lossless predictive type coding, Digital Image Water marking.

UNIT –IV
Representation and Description
Chain codes, Ploygonal approximation, Signature Boundary Segments, Skeltons, Boundary Descriptors, Regional Descriptors, Relational Descriptors, Principal components for Description, Relational Descriptors

UNIT V
Pattern Recognition Fundamentals:  Basic Concepts of pattern recognition, Fundamental problems in pattern recognition system,design concepts and methodologies, example of automatic pattern recognition systems, a simple automatic pattern recognition model
Pattern classification:
Pattern classification by distance function: Measures of similarity, Clustering criteria, K-means algorithm, Pattern classification by likelihood function: Pattern classification as a Statistical decision problem, Bayes classifier for normal patterns.

TEXT BOOKS :
1. Digital Image Processing Third edition, Pearson Education,Rafael C. Gonzalez, Richard E. Woods
2. Pattern recognition Principles: Julus T. Tou, and Rafel C. Gonzalez, Addision-Wesly Publishing
    Company

REFERENCE BOOKS :
  1. Image Processing, Analysis and Machine Vision, Second Edition, Milan Sonka, Vaclav Hlavac and Roger Boyle. Thomson learning.
  2. Digital Image Processing – Williamk. Pratl –John wiley edition
  3. Fundamentals of digital image processing – by A.K. Jain. PH
  4. Pattern classification, Richard Duda, Hart and David strok John Weily publishers.
  5. Digital Image Processing,S.Jayaraman,S.Esakkirajan,T.Veerakumar,TMH.
  6. Pattern Recognition,R.Shinghal,Oxford University Press.



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